Food Allergies vs. Food Intolerance in Pets: What’s the Difference?
- Pet Preferred Diagnostics
- Jan 10
- 2 min read

Food intolerance in pets is often confused with food allergies, but they are different issues with distinct causes. Both can lead to similar symptoms in dogs and cats, such as skin and digestive problems, but their underlying mechanisms and treatments are quite different.
Food Allergy vs. Food Intolerance:
Food Allergy: This involves an immune system reaction. Specifically, it’s an IgE-mediated response where the body mistakes a harmless food ingredient as a threat. Allergies usually develop after multiple exposures to the offending food and can appear unexpectedly, even if the pet has been eating the same food for a long time without any issues.
Food Intolerance: This is a non-immunological response, meaning it doesn’t involve the immune system. Instead, it often results from digestive issues, such as a lack of certain enzymes needed to break down specific foods or problems absorbing nutrients. Food intolerance symptoms can appear after the first exposure to the offending food.
Symptoms to Watch For:
Food Allergies: Symptoms might include itching, hives, ear infections, and gastrointestinal upset. These symptoms often take longer to develop and can be triggered by a food your pet has eaten regularly without problems in the past.
Food Intolerance: Symptoms usually involve gastrointestinal distress, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or bloating. These symptoms can show up quickly after eating the problematic food.
Why Accurate Diagnosis Matters:
Because the symptoms of food allergies and food intolerances can overlap, it's essential to have a veterinarian diagnose the issue. They can help determine whether your pet is suffering from an allergy or intolerance and recommend the right treatment.
Proper diagnosis and management can improve your pet’s health and comfort. If you notice symptoms like itching, digestive issues, or any unusual reactions in your dog or cat, consult your vet for a thorough evaluation.
In Summary:
While both food allergies and intolerances can cause distressing symptoms, understanding their differences helps in managing them effectively. Always seek professional advice to ensure your pet gets the appropriate treatment and relief.
Momentum Diagnostics offers a unique Food Intolerance test that in parallel with the allergy test can reveal all harmful food ingredients. Do not be scammed with cheap hair or saliva analysis test, which have nothing to do with a real clinical picture.
Momentum Diagnostics is the solution of your pet’s issues.
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